Which strategy is effective in supporting dual language learners?

Providing family engagement opportunities in both languages is an effective strategy to support dual language learners because it involves families in the child's learning process, recognizing the critical role that home language plays in a child's development. By engaging families in both languages, educators create a bridge between the child's home and educational environments, which not only validates the child's cultural and linguistic background but also encourages continued use and development of both languages. This approach fosters a sense of belonging and supports cognitive development, as research shows that bilingualism can lead to greater overall academic achievement and social skills.

In contrast, relying solely on verbal instructions, limiting language practice to one language, or fostering a competitive atmosphere can hinder a child's language development. These methods do not create an inclusive environment conducive to language acquisition and can negatively impact a child's confidence and motivation to learn.